Ken Blackwell
Editors Note: This column was coauthored by Rob Schwarzwalder
The rioting in Baltimore is disturbing to all Americans as
the unresolved cause of Freddie Grays death while in police custody should be as well.
It is right that political and religious leaders community groups business organizations and law enforcement officials are commenting about all the causes and effects of the riots. But one thing seems missing from the discussion a factor whose omission is unacceptable. Its called fatherhood.
The rioting is inexcusable but should not be wholly surprising. It is likely that the great majority of it was been done by young black men young black men without fathers.
Fatherhood is in crisis all across the country. In 2011 Pew Research evaluated data from the federal Centers for Disease Control and Preventions (CDC) National Survey of Family Growth" and found that
more than one-in-four fathers with children 18 or younger now live apart from their childrenpewsocialtrends.orgwith 11 percent living apart from some of their children and 16 percent living apart from all of their children."
Yet among black families the data are even more troubling. Here are some sobering statistics:
· Nationwide only 17 percent of African-American children reach 17 in a family with their married biological parents.
In Maryland only 21 percent of black teenagersdownloads.frc.org reach age 17 in a family with both their biological parents married.
· The
2012 American Community Survey conducted by the U.S. Census Bureaucnn.com found that more than 19 million children across the country 26 percent -- are living without a father in the home. In Baltimore among African-American children the rate is 69 percent."
· And in 2013"
according to Child Trendschildtrends.org 72 percent of all births to black women … occurred outside of marriage."
Compounding all of this is
an analysis by the CDC that as reported by The Atlantictheatlantic.com An African-American woman is almost five times likelier to have an abortion than a white woman … (B)lack women still have higher rates of abortion even when controlling for income according to a 2008 report by the Guttmacher Institute. At almost every income level African-Americans have higher unintended pregnancy and abortion rates than whites or Hispanics."
In an environment in which healthy male role models and more importantly caring and capable dads in the home simply arent there and in which human life is so commonly devalued in neighborhood abortion centers is it any wonder that cohorts of young men go on rampages when provocation arises?
In 1965 Daniel Patrick Moynihan then an Assistant Secretary of Labor in the Johnson Administration and later a U.S. Senator from New York issued his famous The Negro Family: The Case For National Action." In it he wrote The fundamental problem is that of family structure. The evidencenot final but powerfully persuasiveis that the Negro family in the urban ghettos is crumbling."
The decline of the black family predicted by Sen. Moynihan has become an eerie reality. Its effects transcend fatherless as well. The collapse of family structure in the African-American community has fostered poverty and hopelessness.
Clearly the solution is healthy marriage and strong families. As
Jason L. Riley writes in the Wall Street Journalwsj.com In 2012 the poverty rate for all blacks was more than 28 percent but for married black couples it was 8.4 and has been in the single digits for two decades. Just 8 percent of children raised by married couples live in poverty compared with 40 of children raised by single mothers.
As one of us (Blackwell)
wrote with Pat Fagan last year in The Washington Timesfrc.org
Marriage is the greatest program to end poverty child abuse child sexual abuse school dropout college failure health problems drug problems depression out-of-wedlock births to teenagers reduce abortions increase homeownership and savings … We know that when you remove marriage as a factor there is virtually no difference between whites and blacks on graduation employment and staying out of jail.
There will be plenty of time to discuss the things that animated and informed the wildness in the streets weve witnessed in Marylands largest city. But not to talk about fatherhood its absence in the black community the dire economic consequences it absence brings and the young lives deeply wounded by being bereft of loving stable strong Dads in the home would only compound the pain.
One qualification to the previous paragraph: that is Dads in the home
who are married and faithful to their wives.
A married mom and dad who love and are committed to one another and to their sons: Along with faith in Christ these are the greatest gifts any family can give the boys it raises. That these gifts are being withheld so extensively from black teens and young men has been demonstrated vividly on the streets of Baltimore.
Ken Blackwell a contributing editor at Townhall.com is a senior fellow at the Family Research Council and the American Civil Rights Union and is on the board of the Becket Fund for Religious Liberty. He is the co-author of the bestseller The Blueprint: Obamas Plan to Subvert the Constitution and Build an Imperial Presidency on sale in bookstores everywhere..