By Byron York
Thursdays Republican presidential debate in Orlando will be a key moment for Rick Perry. How he performs in the rubber match in Orlando put on by Fox News Google and the Republican Party of Florida will provide an important directional signal: Is Perry moving up or down?
The newness is off the Texas governors candidacy and his support has leveled off and even slipped a bit in some recent polls.
Perry received mostly good reviews from his debate debut at the Reagan Library on Sept. 7 but less positive notices after his second outing at the CNN debate in Tampa Fla. on Sept. 12.
After Tampa some critics suggested Perry should put in some extra study time before the next debate. But sources in the Perry camp say hes approaching this one in essentially the same way as previous sessions.
Preparing for Perrys first debate his staff put him behind a podium for a mock session to get a feel for the timing and flow and the sheer strangeness of standing on stage with seven other candidates. Now Perrys debate prep is mostly small group discussions.
Ask the Perry camp about the Social Security Ponzi scheme issue and youll get a confident response. Although Perry has quietly backed away from his most incendiary words on Social Security -- in the last debate he said Ponzi scheme only to observe that others had also used the phrase -- Team Perry

feels confident he has the upper hand on Mitt Romney.
Perrys aides know that most Republicans even if they think Ponzi scheme is over the top agree with Perry (along with Romney and other GOP candidates) that Social Security needs serious reform. But they also know that how you say it matters and Romney seems to come at Perry from a Democratic perspective which is not exactly an advantage in a GOP debate.
Romney ends up sounding like Harry Reid or the DNC when he makes those attacks says the Perry source.
As for the other issue that dominated the last debate Perrys camp thinks the HPV vaccine controversy is mostly over. From our standpoint it has been thoroughly vetted and exhausted and is not a timely issue says the source.
Other candidates might disagree but it is true that the vaccine issue:
- Has been discussed at length
- Is probably no longer an advantage for Michele Bachmann after her wild speculation about HPV and
- Has been neutralized by Perrys clear statement that he regrets handling the matter the way he did.
That regret was a big deal for the ultra-confident Perry. Asked for any comparable mea culpas that the Texas governor has issued in recent years the campaign source couldnt think of any.
One area in which Team Perry expects more attacks is immigration. Even with two previous debates the issue hasnt received a full airing and there will be candidates probably led by Romney who will hit Perry on his

opposition to a border fence and E-Verify as well as his support for in-state tuition for illegals and a guest-worker program.
Perrys aides know that a significant number of Republican voters oppose his positions but they believe he can defend himself with the credibility of a border state governor -- and that he can also attack Romney as inconsistent.
Like many of the issues that Romney focuses on he has had multiple positions and thats certainly fair game says the Perry source.
If the battle is joined immigration could be the fireworks topic of the night.
For Perry each high-profile appearance is particularly important because many voters even Republican primary voters dont really know him. In a recent New York Times poll 28 percent of GOP primary voters said they didnt know enough about Perry to have an opinion of him and 17 percent more said they were undecided.
Put them together and thats nearly half the GOP primary electorate that needs to learn more about Perry. Each debate gives those voters more information on which to judge him.
The question is whether Perry will expand his support or diminish it. A new person in the race be it Bachmann or Perry can get a great head of steam and a lot of enthusiasm because everybody wants a perfect candidate and they think this might be that person says a well-connected GOP insider not affiliated with any campaign.
But soon they realize that the person they put on the pedestal like everybody else has some flaws. Thats whats happening with Perry. He has some vulnerabilities.

Those are now becoming clearer. Thursday night will help determine just where Perrys campaign is going.
Byron York The Washington Examiners chief political correspondent can be contacted at byork@washingtonexaminer.com.
His stories and blogposts appear on ExaminerPolitics.com.