The TCJA doubled the estate tax exemption. If this provision expires the exemption in 2026 will be cut from $28.6 million to $14.3 million for married couples.
By Steve Moore
WASHINGTON, D.C. (Texas Insider Report) — Here is our analysis of what happens if Congressional Democrats (and pro-SALT Republicans) have their way and the Tax Cuts & Jobs Act (TCJA) of 2017 is not extended or is allowed to expire over the coming few months. (With some of the data from the Brookings Institution.)
- Millions more Americans will have to itemize deductions: If TCJA expires, the standard deduction for a married couple will be cut to $16,525 in 2026, versus $30,725 if the tax cut remains.
- This means about four times as many Americans will have to itemize deductions making tax preparation much more complicated.
- Individual Income Tax Rates rise: TCJA lowered marginal income tax rates for all tax filers.
- The highest tax rate will rise from 37% to 39.6%.
- State & Local Tax (SALT) deduction for the very rich: TCJA imposed a $10,000 cap on the deductibility of state and local taxes (SALT).
- If this provision of the TCJA expires, all state and local taxes will be deductible, primarily benefiting rich people in high-tax states.
- Child Tax Credit cut in half: If TCJA is repealed the tax credit for each child under 17 falls from $2,000 to $1,000, penalizing families with kids.
- Small Business Income Tax rises by 25%: TCJA provided a 20% deduction for most small businesses.
- If the bill is not extended, the tax on qualified small businesses rises by that amount.
- Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) hits millions more families: Failure to extend the TCJA would mean roughly seven million more families hit with the unfair AMT.
